
Remcom’s Wireless
InSite Real Time Module provides Wireless InSite® with a very rapid propagation
capability for urban environments. Using deterministic models, the RT Module
produces higher fidelity results than empirical techniques but at greatly
reduced computation times compared to full physics-based models.
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The
Moving Window FDTD model is based on the 2D finite-difference
time-domain method. This model is used to simulated propagation of
radio waves at UHF and VHF frequencies over irregular terrain. A
vertical plane passing through the transmitter and receivers location
defines the 2D geometry. Modeling propagation over terrain typically
involves long distances. The amount of computer memory and time
required to perform FDTD on the entire path is often prohibitive.
Moving Window FDTD takes advantage of the fact that the radio pulse
width is limited in spatial extent, and only creates computation grid
wide enough to include the radio pulse. As the pulse propagates over
the terrain, the computational mesh is also moved so that the pulse is
always contained in the grid. This allows the method to only calculate
field values in regions where the field is nonzero. Since this method
solves Maxwell's equations directly, it is a full-wave model that
includes all relevant physical processes associated with radio wave
propagation in the 2D environment.
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The
Urban Canyon FDTD model is intended for high-rise urban environments
where the transmitting and receiving antennas are located close to the
ground relative to the building heights. For these situations,
buildings can be modeled as being infinitely tall, and the interactions
with the buildings are entirely determined by the 2D ground level
perimeters, or footprints, of the buildings. Urban Canyon FDTD
simulates radio propagation by using the finite-difference time-domain
(FDTD) method to directly solve Maxwell's equations.
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